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What You Didn't Know About Vitamin D

This vitamin protects the heart. It controls the release of stress hormones that lead to  high blood pressure and inflammation. It can decrease the risk of colon cancer by half. A  study of post-menopausal women showed a 77 percent lower risk of all cancers among  those who took 1,000 mg of D plus calcium.  The role of vitamin D in bone health has been proven for some time, making the vitamin an  important factor in preventing osteoporosis. According to the National Institutes of Health, vitamin D-fortified orange juice has joined  the short list of foods and beverages that contain vitamin D. This is good news for people  who don't drink much milk.  Vitamin D helps to prevent falls in older adults. While exercise is important in fall  prevention, vitamin D is more important.  Vitamin D is best known as essential for calcium uptake and the prevention of disease in  childhood. Since it was added to milk, rickets has largely disappeared.  Vitamin D could be a facto

Vitamin D and Osteoarthritis

      Although no one knows what causes osteoarthritis (the breakdown of joint cartilage), there is new evidence linking low levels of vitamin D with the progress of the disease.       Research reported in the Annals of Internal Medicine shows that people with osteoarthritis of the knee, who also had low vitamin D levels, were three times more likely to have a worsened condition over a period of years than those whose intake was adequate.       Researchers suspect that low levels of the vitamin harm the repair mechanism in bone. Although osteoarthritis has long been seen as a disease of cartilage, scientists now believe that changes in bone also play a role in its progression.       People with osteoarthritis of the knee who have low blood levels of D could benefit from increased dietary intake and exposure to sunlight. Good sources of vitamin D include milk, fatty fish, fish liver oils, and egg yolks.

Vitamin D Levels Could Play Role in Heart Disease, Diabetes Risk

Vitamin D Levels Could Play Role in Heart Disease, Diabetes Risk "High levels of vitamin D among middle-age and elderly populations are associated with a substantial decrease in cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome," said Dr. Oscar Franco of the Health Sciences Research Institute in the United Kingdom. Dr. Franco is a lead author of a systematic review and meta-analysis that looked at the association between blood levels of vitamin D and cardiometabolic disorders, such as cardiovascular disease (CVD), type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome. Twenty-eight studies giving data on 99,745 participants across a variety of ethnic groups including men and women were included in the systematic review and meta-analysis published in the journal Maturitas. After analyzing the 28 studies researchers found that the highest blood levels of vitamin D were associated with a 33% reduction in the risk of developing CVD, a 55% reduction in the risk of developing